The publications listed below relate to output generated by the staff of FSEG. All material listed has been approved for publication by the various funding agencies. FSEG recognises the strategic sensitivity of some of their commercially funded activities and are willing to partake in limited non-disclosure arrangements.
Listed below are electronic media presentations by FSEG staff, FSEG reports published by CMS press and FSEG external publications. FSEG reports are available from CMS Press and other outlets. Details on how CMS Press publications can be obtained can be found on the CMS Press web pages (see item 2). FSEG external publications are published in conference proceedings or journals. Copies of these may be obtained directly from the publishers or through libraries.
(1) FSEG COVERAGE IN WORLD MEDIA
(2) FSEG Published Reports published by CMS Press (include abstracts).
(3) FSEG External Publications
Text in this colour refers to publications that are Evacuation/EXODUS related while text in this colour refers to publications that are Fire/SMARTFIRE related.
380Adrian, J., Amos, M., Appert-Rolland, C., Baratchi, M., Bode, N., Boltes, M., Zuriguel, I. (2025). Glossary for Research on Human Crowd Dynamics - 2nd Edition. Collective Dynamics, 10, 1–32. https://doi.org/10.17815/CD.2025.189
379Spearpoint, M., Templeton, A., Gwynne, S. et al. Evaluating Guidance on Fire Evacuation from High-Rise Residential Buildings Using Dr Rita Fahy’s Research. Fire Technol (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-025-01756-4
378Galea, E.R., Lawrence, P.J., Filippidis, L., Cooney, D., & Blackshields, D., (2025). Investigating the Expanded Use of Modelling and Simulation for Evacuation Certifications Using the airEXODUS Aircraft Evacuation Simulation Software, Office of Aerospace Medicine Technical Report DOT/FAA/AM-25/10, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Transportation. https://doi.org/10.21949/1529685
377Prashant Kumar, Sarkawt Hama, Ho Yin Wickson Cheung, Christos Hadjichristodoulou, Varvara A. Mouchtouri, Lemonia Anagnostopoulos, Leonidas Kourentis, Zhaozhi Wang, Edwin R. Galea, John Ewer, Angus Grandison, Fuchen Jia, Niko Siilin, (2025), Airborne pathogen monitoring and dispersion modelling on passenger ships: A review, Science of The Total Environment Volume 980, 10 June 2025, 179571. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179571
376Peter J. Lawrence, Lazaros Filippidis, Anand Veeraswamy, Darren Blackshields, Marcello Marzoli, Stefano Marsella, Implementing notification strategies in the urbanEXODUS large-scale evacuation model, Safety Science, Volume 187, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2025.106854
375Galea, Edwin; Lawrence, Peter; Cooney, David; Blackshields, Darren and Filippidis, Lazaros. (2024) Investigating the impact of retrieval of carry-on luggage by passengers on aircraft evacuation using the airEXODUS aircraft evacuation simulation software. Technical Report. Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Authority, United States, Oct 2024, https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/79094
374Zhaozhi Wang, Fuchen Jia, Edwin R. Galea, John Ewer, CFD simulation of the BS 8414 test for Cladding Applications. Fire Safety Journal, Volume 153, 2025, 104366, ISSN 0379-7112, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2025.104366
373Ho Yin Wickson Cheunga, Prashant Kumara, Sarkawt Hama, Ana Paula Mendes Emygdio, Yingyu Wei, Lemonia Anagnostopoulos, John Ewer, Valerio Ferracci, Edwin R. Galea, Angus Grandison, Christos Hadjichristodoulou, Fuchen Jia, Pierfrancesco Lepore, Lidia Morawska, Varvara A. Mouchtouri, Niko Siilin, Zhaozhi Wang, (2025), Monitoring of indoor air quality at a large sailing cruise ship to assess ventilation performance and disease transmission risk., Science of the Total Environment, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.178286; Accepted 23 December 2024
372Van der Wal, C.N., Kinkel, E., Van Damme, E.R.I., Galea, E.R., Minkow M., Brazier, F.M.T., (2024), The effect of national culture on evacuation response behaviour: A cross-cultural survey. Collective Dynamics, 9, A154, 1-17, https://doi.org/10.17815/CD.2024.154
371Enrico Ronchi, Katelynn Kapalo, Nikolai Bode, Karen Boyce, Arturo Cuesta, Yan Feng, Edwin R. Galea, Paul Geoerg, Steve Gwynne, Eric B. Kennedy, Max Kinateder, Michael Kinsey, Erica Kuligowski, Gerta Köster, Ruggiero Lovreglio, Axel Mossberg, Rosaria Ono, Michael Spearpoint, Ken Strahan, Stephen D. Wong, (2014), Determinants of gaps in human behaviour in fire research., Fire Technology, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-024-01625-6
370Siddiqui, A., Thompson, P., Lawrence, P., Kneidl, A., Könnecke, R., Geraerts, R., & Brunner, S. (2024). The Birth of a New BIM Standard: From PED 2018 to 2023, New Parameters and Workflows “Going Live” for Everyone. Collective Dynamics, 9, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.17815/CD.2024.160
369Azizpour, Hooshyar, Galea, Edwin R., Deere, Steven, Erland, Sveinung, Batalden, Bjorn Morten, Oltedal, Helle, Analysis of the impact of deploying thermal protective immersion suits on evacuation time for passenger ships operating in polar waters, Ocean Engineering, 283, (2023), 114725, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.114725
368Lazaros Filippidis, Peter J. Lawrence, Anand Veeraswamy, Darren Blackshields, David Cooney, Edwin R Galea, Ilias Argyris, Evacuation modelling for rapid multi-hazard tabletop exercise deployment, Safety Science, Volume 173, January 2024, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2024.106438
367Benz Kotzen, Edwin R Galea, Shelley Mosco, Zhaozhi Wang, John Ewer, Fuchen Jia, Fire safety risks of external living walls and implications for regulatory guidance in England, Fire Safety Journal, vol 139, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2023.103816
366Azizpour, Hooshyar , Galea, Edwin R., Erland, Sveinung, Batalden, Bjorn Morten , Deere, Steven , Oltedal, Helle, Factors influencing the time required to don thermal protective immersion suits correctly, Safety Science, 164 (2023), 106064, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2023.106064
363Yakhou, N., Thompson, P., Siddiqui, A., Abualdenien, J. and Ronchi, E., 2023. The integration of building information modelling and fire evacuation models. Journal of Building Engineering, 63 (Part B):105557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2022.105557
362Stettler M.E.J., Nishida R.T., de Oliveira P.M., Mesquita L.C.C., Johnson T.J., Galea E.R., Grandison A.J., Ewer J., Carruthers D., Sykes D., Kumar P., Avital E., Obeysekara A.I.B., Doorly D., Hardalupas Y., Green D.C., Coldrick S., Parker S., and Boies A.M., (2022), “Source terms for benchmarking models of SARS-CoV-2 transmission via aerosols and droplets”, accepted Royal Society Open Science, 9, 212022, https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.212022
361Vaiciulyte, S., Hulse, L.M., Galea, E.R., & Veeraswamy, A. (2022). Exploring ‘wait and see’ responses in French and Australian WUI wildfire emergencies. Safety Science, 155, 105866. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2022.105866
360Hooshyar Azizpour, Edwin R. Galea, Sveinung Erland, Bjørn-Morten Batalden, Steven Deere, Helle Oltedal, ‘An experimental analysis of the impact of thermal protective immersion suit and angle of heel on individual walking speeds’, Safety Science, 2022, 105621, ISSN 0925-7535, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105621
359R Brünig, E R Galea, B M Batalden and H A Oltedal, A methodology for collecting donning times of thermal protective immersion suits intended to be worn by passengers on vessels operating in cold environments, 2021 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 1201 012056, https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1201/1/012056
358Zhaozhi Wang, Edwin R. Galea, Angus Grandison, John Ewer, Fuchen Jia, A coupled Computational Fluid Dynamics and Wells-Riley model to predict COVID-19 infection probability for passengers on long-distance trains, Safety Science, Vol 147, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105572
357Lynn M. Hulse, Steven Deere, Edwin R. Galea, Fire safety in construction: Site evacuation and self-reported worker behaviour. Safety Science, Volume 145, 2022, 105482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105482
356Xie H and Galea E R. A survey-based study concerning public comprehension of two-component EXIT/NO-EXIT signage concepts. Fire and Materials. 2021; 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.3035
355Wang Z, Galea ER, Grandison A, Ewer J, Jia F, “Inflight transmission of COVID-19 based on experimental aerosol dispersion data,” Journal of Travel Medicine, Volume 28, Issue 4, May 2021, https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taab023
354Lazaros Filippidis, Hui Xie, Edwin R. Galea, Peter J. Lawrence, Exploring the potential effectiveness of dynamic and static emergency exit signage in complex spaces through simulation, Fire Safety Journal, Volume 125, 2021, 103404, ISSN 0379-7112, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2021.103404
353Siddiqui, A.A., Ewer, J.A., Lawrence, P.J., Galea, E.R. and Frost, I.R., 2021. Building Information Modelling for performance-based Fire Safety Engineering analysis – A strategy for data sharing. Journal of Building Engineering, 42, p.102794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102794
352Sandra Vaiciulyte, Lynn M. Hulse, Anand Veeraswamy, Edwin R. Galea, Cross-cultural comparison of behavioural itinerary actions and times in wildfire evacuations. Safety Science Volume 135, March 2021, 105122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.105122
351Veeraswamy, A, Galea, E.R., Lawrence, P.J., Gallego, D.M., and Blackshields, D., Global wildfire large-scale evacuation model, GEO-SAFE H2020 project 691161, final D2.6 report, 29 April 2020, https://fseg.gre.ac.uk/fire/geo-safe_files/D2.6_final.pdf
350Hulse, L.M., Veeraswamy, A, Vaiciulyte, S., and Galea, E.R., Report on wildfire large-scale evacuations - behavioural responses, GEO-SAFE H2020 project 691161, final D2.5 report, 30 April 2020, https://fseg.gre.ac.uk/fire/geo-safe_files/D2_5_final.pdf
349Gallego, D.M., Veeraswamy, A., and Galea, E.R., Analysis report on specific requirements of large-scale evacuations in case of wildfires, GEO-SAFE H2020 project 691161, final D2.4 report, 15 April 2019, https://fseg.gre.ac.uk/fire/geo-safe_files/D2_4.pdf
348Grandison, A. Determining Confidence Intervals, and Convergence, for Parameters in Stochastic Evacuation Models. Fire Technology (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-020-00968-0
347Deere, S., Xie, H., Galea E.R., Cooney, D and Lawrence P.J. An Evacuation Model Validation Data-Set for High-Rise Construction Sites, Fire Safety Journal, May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103118
346Joyce, M.S., Lawrence, P.J., Galea, E.R., Hospital Evacuation Planning Tool for Assistance Devices (HEPTAD), Fire and Materials, 25 May 2020, https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.2856
345Woolley, A., Ewer, J., Lawrence, P., Deere, S., Travers, A., Whitehouse, T. and Galea, E.R. (2020). A naval damage incident recoverability toolset: Assessing naval platform recoverability after a fire event. Ocean Engineering 207, p.107351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.107351
344Hulse, L.M., Galea, E.R., Thompson, O.F., & Wales, D. (2020). Perception and recollection of fire hazards in dwelling fires. Safety Science, 122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2019.104518
343Hunt, Aoife L. E.; Galea, Edwin R.; Lawrence, Peter J.; Frost, Ian R.; Gwynne, Steven M. V.; Simulating Movement Devices Used in Hospital Evacuation, Fire Technology (2020), published online, 21 March 2020, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-020-00971-5
342M. McNamee, B. Meacham, P. van Hees, L. Bisby, W.K. Chow, A. Coppalle,R. Dobashi, B. Dlugogorski, R. Fahy, C. Fleischmann, J. Floyd, E. Galea, M. Gollner, T. Hakkarainen, A. Hamins, L. Hu, P. Johnson, Bjö. Karlsson, B. Merci, Y. Ohmiya, G. Rein, A. Trouvé, Y. Wang,B. Weckman, IAFSS agenda 2030 for a fire safe world, Fire Safety Journal (2019), doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2019.102889
341Galea, E.R., Deere, S., Xie, H., Hulse, L., Cooney, D., Construction Site Evacuation Safety – Evacuation Strategies for Tall Construction Sites, Research Summary Report, Published by IOSH, Leicestershire 2019, www.iosh.com/constructionevacuation
340Galea, E.R., Deere, S., Xie, H., Hulse, L., Cooney, D., Construction Site Evacuation Safety – Evacuation Strategies for Tall Construction Sites, Research Report, Published by IOSH, Leicestershire 2019, www.iosh.com/constructionevacuation
338Ronchi, Enrico, Corbetta, Alessandro, Galea, Edwin R., Kinateder, Max, Kuligowski, Erica, McGrath, Denise, Pel, Adam, Shiban, Youssef, Thompson, Peter and Toschi, Federico (2019) New approaches to evacuation modelling for fire safety engineering applications. In: Fire Safety Journal. Elsevier. pp. 197-209. ISSN 0379-7112 ISSN 0379-711, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2019.05.002
337Sandra Vaiciulyte, Edwin R. Galea, Anand Veeraswamy, Lynn M. Hulse, Island vulnerability and resilience to wildfires: A case study of Corsica, International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Volume 40, 2019, 101272, ISSN 2212-4209, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101272
335Thompson, O.F., Galea, E.R. and Hulse, L.M., A review of the literature on human behaviour in dwelling fires, Safety Science, Volume 109, November 2018, Pages 303-312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2018.06.016
334Veeraswamy, A., Galea, E.R., Filippidis, L., Lawrence, P.J., Haasanen, S., Gazzard, R.J., and Smith, T.E.L., The Simulation of Urban-Scale Evacuation Scenarios with application to the Swinley Forest Fire, Safety Science, Volume 102, February 2018, Pages 178–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2017.07.015
333Grandison, A., Deere, S., Lawrence, P., Galea, E.R., The use of confidence intervals to determine convergence of the total evacuation time for stochastic evacuation models, Ocean Engineering, Volume 146, 1 December 2017, Pages 234–245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2017.09.047
332Hulse, L. M, Xie H., and Galea, E.R., Perceptions of autonomous vehicles: Relationships with road users, risk, gender and age, Safety Science, Volume 102, February 2018, Pages 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2017.10.001
331Hunt, A., Galea, E.R., Lawrence, P.J., An analysis and numerical simulation of the performance of trained hospital staff using movement assist devices to evacuate people with reduced mobility, Fire and Materials, Vol 39, Issue 4, pp 407-429, 2015, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fam.2215
330Pretorius, M., Gwynne, S., and Galea, E.R., Large Crowd Modelling: An Analysis of the Duisburg Love Parade Disaster, Fire and Materials, Vol 39, Issue 4, pp 301-322, 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fam.2214
329Hu Xiaoqin, Jia Fuchen, Wang Zhaozhi, Galea Edwin R., Grouping methods for MPS soot transport model and its application in large-scale enclosure fires, Fire Safety Journal, Available online 11 April 2017, ISSN 0379-7112, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2017.03.045
328Galea Edwin R, Xie Hui, Deere Steven, Cooney David, Filippidis Lazaros, (2017), Evaluating the Effectiveness of an Improved Active Dynamic Signage System using Full Scale Evacuation Trials, Fire Safety Journal, Available online 7 April 2017, ISSN 0379-7112. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2017.03.022
327Wang Zhaozhi, Fuchen Jia, Galea Edwin R, and Choi Jun-Ho, (2017), A forensic analysis of a fatal fire in an indoor shooting range using coupled fire and evacuation modelling tools, Fire Safety Journal, Available online 6 April 2017, ISSN 0379-7112. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2017.03.029
325Galea, E.R., Wang, Z., and Jia, F., (2017), Numerical Investigation of the Fatal 1985 Manchester Airport B737 Fire, The Aeronautical Journal, Vol 121, Number 1237, pp. 287-319, doi: 10.1017/aer.2016.122
324Grandison, A., Cavanagh, Y., Lawrence, P.J. and Galea, E.R. (2017), Increasing the simulation performance of large-scale evacuations using parallel computing techniques based on domain decomposition, Fire Technology, 53 (3), pp1399-1438. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10694-016-0645-8
323Galea, E. R., Xie, H., Deere, S., Cooney, D., and Filippidis, L. (2016) An international survey and full-scale evacuation trial demonstrating the effectiveness of the active dynamic signage system concept. Fire Mater., doi: 10.1002/fam.2414. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/fam.2414/full
322Galea, E.R., Wang, Z., and Jia, F., Lawrence, P.J. and Ewer. J., (2016), Fire safety assessment of Open Wide Gangway underground trains in tunnels using coupled fire and evacuation simulation. Fire Mater., doi: 10.1002/fam.2413. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/fam.2413/full
**321**N. Chooramum, P.J. Lawrence, E. Galea, Urban Scale Evacuation Simulation Using buildingEXODUS, Interflam 2016,4-6th July 2016, Royal Holloway College, London, UK, Volume 2, pp. 1645-1656 ISBN 978 0 9556548-9-3, 2016.
**301**Behaviour - Security - Culture. “Human behaviour in emergencies and disasters: A cross-cultural Investigation.”, Silke Schmidt and Ed Galea (Eds), 2013, Pabst Science Publishers.ISBN: 978-3-89967-867-3
300“Exploring the appropriateness of the aviation industry evacuation certification requirements using fire and evacuation simulation.”, Wang, Z., Jia, F., and Galea, E.R., Proceedings of the 13th International Fire Science & Engineering Conference, Interflam 2013 24-26th June 2013, Royal Holloway College, London, UK, Volume 2, pp. 1035-1049. ISBN 978 0 9556548-9-3, 2013.
295“A CFD Simulation of a Post-Crash Aircraft Fire Test”, Wang, Z., Jia, F., and Galea, E.R.,AIAA Journal of Aircraft, Vol 50, No. 1, pp 164-175, 2013, http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.C031845
294“Response phase behaviours and response time predictors of the 9/11 World Trade Center evacuation”, R.C. Day, L.M. Hulse and E.R. Galea, Fire Technology, 2012. doi: 10.1007/s10694-012-0282-9
293“IMO Information paper - The SAFEGUARD enhanced scenarios and recommendations to IMO to update MSC Circ 1238”, E.R. Galea, A. Grandison, D. Blackshields, G. Sharp, L. Filippidis, S. Deere, I. Nicholls, Y. Hifi, A. Breuillard, A. Cassez, SAFEGUARD Passenger Evacuation Seminar 30 November 2012, London, UK, pp. 106-110, ISBN 978-1-909024-08-3, 2012
292“IMO INF paper summary - The SAFEGUARD enhanced scenarios and recommendations to IMO to update MSC Circ 1238”, E.R. Galea, A. Grandison, D. Blackshields, G. Sharp, L. Filippidis, S. Deere, I. Nicholls, Y. Hifi, A. Breuillard, A. Cassez, SAFEGUARD Passenger Evacuation Seminar 30 November 2012, London, UK, pp. 105, ISBN 978-1-909024-08-3, 2012
286“The SAFEGUARD fire scenario evacuation benchmark and recommendations to IMO to update MSC circ 1238”, E.R. Galea, A. Grandison, D. Blackshields, G. Sharp, L. Filippidis, S. Deere, I. Nicholls, Y. Hifi, SAFEGUARD Passenger Evacuation Seminar 30 November 2012, London, UK, pp. 65-82, ISBN 978-1-909024-08-3, 2012
278“Fire and evacuation simulation of the fatal 1985 Manchester airport B737 fire”, Zhaozhi Wang, Fuchen Jia, Edwin Galea, Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium, Human Behaviour in Fire 2012, Cambridge UK, 19-21 September 2012, Interscience Communications Ltd. pp. 159-170. ISBN 978-0-9556548-8-6, 2012.
262“Evacuation Models of the Future: Insights from an Online Survey of User’s Experiences and Needs”, Ronchi, E., Kinsey, M.J., Advanced Research Workshop - Evacuation and Human Behaviour in Emergency Situations, Santander, Spain, 21st October 2011, pp145-155, ISBN:978-84-86116-46-0.
256“Evacuation analysis of 1000+ seat Blended Wing Body aircraft configurations: Computer Simulations and Full-Scale Evacuation Experiment”, Galea, E.R., Filippidis, L., Wang, Z., Lawrence, P.J. and Ewer, J., Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2010. 5th International Conference. Proceedings. March 8-10, 2010, Springer, New York, NY, Peacock, R.D., Kuligowski, E.D., and Averill, J.D., Editor(s), pp 151-162, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4419-9725-8_14, 2011.
250“Fire and evacuation analysis in BWB aircraft configurations: computer simulations and large-scale evacuation experiment”, Galea, E.R., Filippidis, L., Wang, Z., and Ewer, J., The Aeronautical Journal, volume 114, Number 1154, pp 271-277, April 2010.
**243**See reference number 256
**242**See reference number 255
**241**See reference number 254
**240**See reference number 253
239“SMARTFIRE - The Fire Field Modelling Environment”. Ewer, J., Galea, E., Patel, M., Jia, F., Grandison, A,. Wang, Z., V European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics, ECCOMAS CFD 2010. J C F Pereira, A Sequeira, J M C Pereira (eds), Lisbon, Portugal, 14-17 June 2010. ISBN 978-989-96778-1-4
223“Coupled Fire/Evacuation Analysis of the Station Nightclub Fire”. Galea E.R., Wang, Z., Veeraswamy, A., Jia, F., Lawrence, P., and Ewer, J. Proceedings of 9th IAFSS Symposium Karlsruhe, Germany, 2008, ISNN 1817-4299, pp 465-476. DOI:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.9-465
222“Methodologies employed in the Collection, Retrieval and Storage of Human Factors Information Derived from First Hand Accounts of Survivors of the WTC Disaster of 11 September 2001”, Galea, E.R., Shields, J., Canter D., Boyce, K., Day, R., Hulse, L, Siddiqui A., Summerfield, L., Marselle, M., and Greenall, P., Journal of Applied Fire Science. Vol 15, Number 4, 253-276, 2006 (published in Nov 2008), http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/AF.15.4.b
A pdf version of the paper is available for download from here.
218“A suggested procedure for benchmarking fire field models”, Grandison, A.J., Galea, E.R, Patel, M.K., Ewer, J. International Journal on Engineering Performance-Based Fire Codes, Vol 8 (4), 132-144, 2006. ISBN: 1561-9559
217A Database to Record Human Experience of Evacuation in Aviation Accidents. The Aircraft Statistics and Knowledge Database (AASK). Galea, E.R., Finney, K.M., Dixon, A.J.P., Siddiqui, A., and Cooney, D.P., CAA PAPER 2006/01. June 2008, ISBN 9780117908390. Full report can be downloaded from the CAA web site: http://www.caa.co.uk/application.aspx?catid=33&pagetype=65&appid=11&mode=detail&id=3176
216“Investigating the impact of exit availability on egress time using computer based evacuation simulation”. Galea, E.R., Togher, and Lawrence, P., Proceedings, 5^th Triennial International Fire and Cabin Safety Research Conference, Atlantic City, 29 Oct – 1 Nov 2007, publishers US FAA, Full conference proceedings can be downloaded from FAA web site: http://www.fire.tc.faa.gov/2007Conference/proceedings.asp
215“Predicting the likely impact of aircraft post crash fire on aircraft evacuation using fire and evacuation simulation”. Galea, E.R., Wang, Z., Togher, M., Jia, F., and Lawrence, P., Proceedings, 5^th Triennial International Fire and Cabin Safety Research Conference, Atlantic City, 29 Oct – 1 Nov 2007, publishers US FAA, Full conference proceedings can be downloaded from FAA web site: http://www.fire.tc.faa.gov/2007Conference/proceedings.asp
214“A computational study of the characteristics of aircraft post-crash fires”. Wang, Z., Galea, E.R., and Jia, F., Proceedings, 5^th Triennial International Fire and Cabin Safety Research Conference, Atlantic City, 29 Oct – 1 Nov 2007, publishers US FAA, Full conference proceedings can be downloaded from FAA web site: http://www.fire.tc.faa.gov/2007Conference/proceedings.asp.
213“Assessing Naval Ship Design for Human Factors Issues Associated with Evacuation and Normal Operations”, Deere, S J, Galea, E R and Lawrence, P, COMPIT08, Ed: V.Bertram and P Rigo, 21-23 April 2008 Liege Belgium, ISBN-10 2-9600785-0-0, pp 33-47, 2008.Full conference proceedings can be downloaded from http://www.anast.ulg.ac.be/COMPIT08/"
210“Collection and Analysis of Pre-Evacuation time data collected from evacuation trials conducted in library facilities in Brazil”, R M Tavares, S.Gwynne, E.R.Galea, Applied Fire Science, Vol 15(1), 23-40, 2006
209“Predicting HCl concentrations in fire enclosures using an HCl decay model coupled to a CFD-based fire field model”, Z. Wang, F.Jia, E.R.Galea, M.K.Patel and J.Ewer, Fire and Materials, 31, pp443-461, 2007, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fam.942
208“Parallel CFD fire modelling on office PCs with dynamic load balancing”, A.J.Grandison, E.R.Galea, M.K.Patel and J.Ewer, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 55, pp29-39, 2007, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fld.1278
207“Recommendations on the Nature of the Passenger Response Time Distribution to be used in the MSC 1033 Assembly Time Analysis Based on Data Derived from Sea Trials.”, Galea, E.R., Deere, S., Sharp, G., Filippidis, L., Lawrence, L., and Gwynne, S., International Journal of Maritime Engineering, Vol 149, Part A1, ISSN 1479-8751, pp 15-29, 2007.
206“How has 9/11 changed the preparedness of first responders: Are we ready for the next attach”, Panel 1: Joseph Ryan, Ed Galea, Michael Emmerman, Jim Dwyer, in After Shock, Rethinking the Future Since September 11, 2001, Pace University New York City, Sept 6-8, 2006, Ed: Katie Hall, ISBN 0944473830, Pace University Press, pp9-29, 2007
205“Modelling Generation and Transport of Toxic Combustion Products in Enclosure Fires using Bench-Scale Test Data.”, Mahalingam A; Jia F; Patel M K; Galea E R, /Proceedings of the 11^th International Fire Science & Engineering Conference, Interflam 2007, 3-5^th September 2007, Royal Holloway College, University of London, UK,/ Volume 2, pp. 1631-1636. ISBN 978 0 9541216-9-3, 2007.
204“Introducing a Hybrid Field/Zone Modelling Approach for Fire Simulation.”, Burton D J; Grandison A J; Patel M K; Galea E R; Ewer J A. /Proceedings of the 11^th International Fire Science & Engineering Conference, Interflam 2007, 3-5^th September 2007, Royal Holloway College, University of London, UK,/ Volume 2, pp. 1491-1497. ISBN 978 0 9541216-9-3, 2007.
203“Investigating the Impact of Occupant Response Time on Computer Simulations of the WTC North Tower Evacuation.”, Galea E R; Sharp G; Lawrence P; Dixon A, /Proceedings of the 11^th International Fire Science & Engineering Conference, Interflam 2007, 3-5^th September 2007, Royal Holloway College, University of London, UK,/ Volume 2, pp. 1435-1442. ISBN 978 0 9541216-9-3, 2007.
202“Predicting Toxic Species Concentrations in a Full-Scale Vitiated Fire.”, Wang Z; Jia F; Galea E R; Patel M P. /Proceedings of the 11^th International Fire Science & Engineering Conference, Interflam 2007, 3-5^th September 2007, Royal Holloway College, University of London, UK,/ Volume 2, pp. 10471058. ISBN 978 0 9541216-9-3, 2007.
201“Assessment of the Impact of Computed and Measured Fire Environments on Building Evacuation using Bench and Real Scale Test Data.”, Robinson J E; Hull T R; Lebek K; Stec A A; Galea E R; Mahalingam A; Jia F; Patel M K; Persson H; Journeaux T. /Proceedings of the 11^th International Fire Science & Engineering Conference, Interflam 2007, 3-5^th September 2007, Royal Holloway College, University of London, UK,/ Volume 2, pp. 873-884. ISBN 978 0 9541216-9-3, 2007.
200“Simulating the Evacuation of Very Large Populations in Large Domains using a Parallel Implementation of the buildingEXODUS Evacuation Model.”, Grandison A; Muthu Y; Lawrence P; Galea E, /Proceedings of the 11^th International Fire Science & Engineering Conference, Interflam 2007, 3-5^th September 2007, Royal Holloway College, University of London, UK,/ Volume 1, pp. 259-270. ISBN 978 0 9541216-8-6, 2007.
199“The UK WTC 9/11 Evacuation Study: Methodologies used In the Elicitation and Storage of Human factors Data.”, Galea E R; Shields J; Canter D; Boyce K; Day R; Hulse L; Siddiqui A; Summerfield L; Marselle M; Greenall P V., /Proceedings of the 11th International Fire Science & Engineering Conference, Interflam 2007, 3-5th September 2007, Royal Holloway College, University of London, UK,/ Volume 1, pp. 169-181. ISBN 978 0 9541216-8-6, 2007.
198“An analysis of the passenger to cabin crew ratio and exit reliability based on past survivable aviation accidents.”, E.R.Galea, K.M.Finney, A.J.P.Dixon, A.Siddiqui and D.P.Cooney. Human Factors and Aerospace Safety, Ashgate publishing, 5(3), pp 239-256, 2005.
197“CFD Fire Simulation of the Swissair Flight 111 In-Flight Fire – Part 2: Fire Spread analysis”, Jia F, Patel M, Galea E, Grandison A, Ewer J, The Aeronautical Journal. Vol 110, Number 1107, pp 303-314, 2006.
196“Aircraft Accident Statistics and Knowledge Database: Analyzing Passenger Behaviour in Aviation Accidents.”, E.R.Galea, K.M.Finney, A.J.P.Dixon, A.Siddiqui and D.P.Cooney. AIAA Journal of Aircraft, Vol 43, Number 5, pp 1272-1281, 2006.
194“Experimental Study and theoretical analysis of signage legibility distances as a function of observation angle”. Xie, H., Filippidis, L., Galea E.R., Gwynne S., Blackshields, D. Proc Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005, Ed: N.Waldau, P.Gattermann, H.Knoflacher, M.Schreckenberg, Springer, Germany, ISBN 878-3-540-47062-5, pp131-143, 2007.
193“The 2001 World Trade Centre Evacuation”. Galea E.R., Lawrence, P., Blake, S., Dixon, A.J.P. and Westang, H., Proc Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005, Ed: N.Waldau, P.Gattermann, H.Knoflacher, M.Schreckenberg, Springer, Germany, ISBN 878-3-540-47062-5, pp225-238, 2007.
192“Data Collection in Support of the Modelling of Naval Vessels” Gwynne S., Filippidis, L., Galea E.R., Cooney, D., and Boxtall, P., Proc Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005, Ed: N.Waldau, P.Gattermann, H.Knoflacher, M.Schreckenberg, Springer, Germany, ISBN 878-3-540-47062-5, pp443-454, 2007.
191“Predicting toxic gas concentrations resulting from enclosure fires using local equivalence ratio concept linked to fire field models”. Galea E.R., Jia F., and Wang Z., Fire and Materials, Vol 31, Issue 1 pp 27-51 Jan/Feb 2007.
190“An analysis of exit availability, exit usage and passenger exit selection behaviour exhibited during actual aviation accidents.”, E.R.Galea, K.M.Finney, A.J.P.Dixon, A.Siddiqui and D.P.Cooney. The Aeronautical Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, Vol 110, Number 1106, pp 239-248, 2006.
189“The Impact of the passenger response time distribution on ship evacuation performance.”, S. Deere, E.R.Galea, P.Lawrence and S. Gwynne, The Transactions of The Royal Institution of Naval Architects, Vol 148, Part A1 (Journal of Maritime Engineering), ISSN 1479-8751, pp 35-44, 2006.
188“CFD Fire Simulation of the Swissair Flight 111 In-Flight Fire – Part 1: Prediction of the Pre-Fire Air Flow within the Cockpit and Surrounding Area”, Jia F, Patel M, Galea E, Grandison A, Ewer J, The Aeronautical Journal. Vol 110, Number 1103, pp 41-52, 2006.
187“Modelling Human Behaviour in Underground Emergency Situations”, E.R.Galea. Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Tunnel Safety and Security, Madrid Spain, March 15-17, 2006, Published by, SP, NI2, Intevia, pp149-151.
186“Representing the Influence of Signage on Evacuation Behaviour within an Evacuation Model”, Filippidis L, Galea E, Gwynne S, Lawrence P., Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, Vol 16, No1, pages 37-73, 2006. DOI: 10.1177/1042391506054298.
185“A systematic comparison of buildingEXODUS predictions with experimental data from the Stapelfeldt trials and the Milburn House Evacuation.”. Gwynne S., Galea E.R., Owen, M. Lawrence L., and Filippidis L. Applied Mathematical Modelling 29, pp 818-851, 2005.
184“Parallel CFD based Fire Modelling on Conventional Office Based PCs”, Grandison A.J., Galea E.R., Patel M.K., Ewer J., Proceedings of the Joint DCABES and ICPACE Meeting, ISBN 1-904521-27-4, CMS Press, University of Greenwich, UK,2005, pp43-46
183“The Development of Parallel Implementation for a CFD based fire field model utilising conventional office based PCs.”. Grandison A.J;, Galea E.R., Patel M.K., Ewer J. Journal of Applied Fire Science, Vol 12(2) 137-157, 2003-2004.
**182**Report on Testing and Systematic Evaluation of the airEXODUS aircraft evacuation model. Authors: E R Galea, S Blake, and P. J. Lawrence. ISBN 0860399664, CAA PAPER 2004/2005. April 2005, 86 pages.
**181**Advanced Evacuation Simulation Software and its use in Warships”, P Boxall, S.Gwynne, L. Filippidis, E.R.Galea, and D.Cooney. Proceedings of the Human Factors in Ship Design, Safety and Operation, London UK, Publisher The Royal Institute of Naval Architects, 23-24 Feb 2005, pp 49-56.
179“Integrated fire and evacuation in maritime environments”, E.R.Galea, P.Lawrence, S.Gwynne, G.Sharp, N.Hurst, Z.Wang and J.Ewer. Proceedings of the 2nd International Maritime Safety Conference on Design for Safety, Sakai Japan, Publisher Ship and Ocean Foundation, 27-30 Oct 2004, pp 161-170.
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176“Simulating occupant interaction with smoke using buildingEXODUS”. Gwynne, S., Galea, E.R., Lawrence, P.J., and Filippidis, L.,. Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium Human Behaviour in Fire, ISBN 0953231267, Boston, USA, 2001, pp 101-110.
175“Evacuating an Overturned Smoke Filled Rail Carriage”. Galea, E.R., and Gwynne, S. Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium Human Behaviour in Fire, ISBN 0953231267, Boston, USA, 2001, pp 135-146.
172“Computational Fire Engineering – Do we have what we need?”. E Galea. Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Human Behaviour in Fire, 1-3 September 2004, Europa Hotel, Belfast, UK, pp 21-22
170“The Simulation of Fire and Evacuation at Sea”. E Galea, A Grandison, L Filippidis, S Gwynne, J Ewer, P Lawrence. Proceedings of the 10th International Interflam Conference, Edinburgh, 5-7 July 2004, Vol. 1, pp 755-760; ISBN 0 9541216 4 3.
165“The simulation of ship evacuation under fire conditions”. Galea E.R., Lawrence P, Gwynne S., Filippidis L., Blackshields D., Sharp G., Hurst N., Wang Z., and Ewer J., Proc Fire and Safety at Sea, Rocarm Pty Ltd, Melbourne Australia 17-19 March 2004, day2, session 1, pp 1/14 -14/14, 2004.
164“Safer by Design: Simulating Fire and Escape at sea”. Galea E.R., Grandison A., Filippidis L., Gwynne S., Ewer J. and Lawrence P, Proc 1st Int Conference Escape, Evacuation and Recovery, Survival from Ships and Offshore Structures, Lloyds List Events, London 10-11 March 2004, session 3, pp 1-22, 2004.
161“Flight Simulation”. Jia F., Patel, M. and Galea E.R. Fire Prevention Fire Engineers Journal, October 2003, pp27-29, 2003.
**160**Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2003, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference, Galea E.R., Editor. CMS Press, Greenwich, UK, ISBN 1904521088, 411 pages, 2003.
156“Visibility Catchment Area of Exits and Signs”, Authors: L.Filippidis, E.R.Galea, P.Lawrence and S.Gwynne. Proceedings of the 9th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam ‘01, Vol. 2, pp 1529-1534, Edinburgh, Scotland, Sept 17-19 2001, published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 2001. ISBN 0 95323129 1 (vol2).
155“A semi-automated approach to CAD input into Field Based Fire Modelling Tools”, Authors: I.Frost, M.K.Patel, E.R.Galea, P.Rymacrzyk and R.N.Mawhinney, Proceedings of the 9th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam ‘01, Vol. 2, pp 1421-1426, Edinburgh,Scotland, Sept 17-19 2001, published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 2001. ISBN 0 95323129 1 (vol2).
154“Applying the Local Equivalence Ratio Concept to Fire Field Models”, Authors: Z.Wang, F.Jia, and E.R.Galea, Proceedings of the 9th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam ‘01, Vol. 2, pp 1409-1414, Edinburgh, Scotland, Sept 17-19 2001, published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 2001. ISBN 0 95323129 1 (vol2).
153“Predicting the evacuation performance of passenger ships using computer simulation”, Authors: E.R.Galea, S. Gwynne, D. Blackshields, P.Lawrence and L.Filippidis, Proceedings of the 9th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam ‘01, Vol. 2, pp 853-864, Edinburgh, Scotland, Sept 17-19 2001, published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 2001. ISBN 0 95323129 1 (vol2).
152“Automatic Dynamic Control of CFD Based Fire Modelling Simulations”, Authors: D.Janes, J.A.C.Ewer, E.R.Galea, M.K.Patel and B.Knight, Proceedings of the 9th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam ‘01, Vol. 1, pp 811-822, Edinburgh, Scotland, Sept 17-19 2001, pub by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 2001. ISBN 0 95323128 3 (vol 1).
151“Simulating Ship evacuation under fire conditions”. Galea E.R., Lawrence P, Gwynne S., Filippidis L., Blackshields D., Sharp G., Hurst N., Wang Z., and Ewer J. Proc 2nd Int Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics Conference, Ed: E.R.Galea, CMS Press, Greenwich, UK, ISBN 1904521088, pp159-172, 2003.
150“The use of Evacuation simulation, Fire Simulation and Experimental Data in Forensic Fire Analysis.”. Jiang, H, Gwynne S., Galea E.R., Lawrence P., Jia F and Ingason H. Proc 2nd Int Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics Conference, Ed: E.R.Galea, CMS Press, Greenwich, UK, ISBN 1904521088, pp341-354, 2003.
147
146“Predicting the Past”. Jiang, H, Gwynne S., Galea E.R., Lawrence P., Jia F and Ingason H. Fire Prevention Fire Engineers Journal, August 2003, pp18-20, 2003.
145“The Application of Fire and Evacuation Simulation in Ship Design”. Galea, E R, Gwynne, S., Lawrence P., Blackshields, D., Ewer, J., Wang, N., Hurst, N. and Mawhinney,N. COMPIT 2003, 2nd International EuroConference on Computer and IT Applications in the Maritime Industries, Hamburg, pp55-69, 2003.
144“Fire Safety Engineering and Ship Design Using Advanced Fire and Evacuation Simulation”. Galea, E R, Gwynne, S., Lawrence P., Blackshields, D., Ewer, J., Wang, N., Hurst, N. and Mawhinney,N. 1st International Conference – Fire on Ships: Prevention, Detection and Control on Ships and Offshore Structures, 11-12/3/03.
143“The Development of an Advanced Ship Evacuation Simulation Software Product and Associated Large Scale Testing Facility for the Collection of Human Shipboard Behaviour Data”. Galea E.R., Filippidis L, Gwynne S, Lawrence P, Sharp G, Blackshields D. Proceedings Int Conf on Human Factors in Ship Design and Operation, The Royal Institution of Naval Architects, London, pp37-50, 2002.
142“The AASK Database V3.0: A database of Human Experience during Aircraft Evacuation Incidents”. Galea E.R., Finney K.M., Dixon A.J.P., Cooney, D.P. Siddiqui, A. Proceedings of 7th IAFS Symposium WPI, USA, Ed: David Evans, ISBN 0-9545348-08, pp865-876, 2003.
141“The Collection of Pre-Evacuation Times from Evacuation Trials Involving a Hospital Outpatient Area and a University Library Facility”. Gwynne S, Galea E.R., Parke J, Hickson J. Proceedings of 7th IAFS Symposium WPI, USA, Ed: David Evans, ISBN 0-9545348-08, pp877-888, 2003.
138“Examining The Effect Of Exit Separation On Aircraft Evacuation Performance During 90-Second Certification Trials Using Evacuation Modelling Techniques”. Blake, S. J., Galea, E. R., Gwynne, S., Lawrence, P. J., and Filippidis, L. The Aeronautical Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, pp1-16, January 2002.
137“Simulating one of the CIB W14 round robin test cases using the SMARTFIRE fire field model.”. Wang, Z., Jia, F., Galea, E.R., Patel, M.K., Ewer, J. Fire Safety Journal, 36, pp661-677, 2001.
136“Modelling Occupant Interaction with Fire Conditions Using the buildingEXODUS model”. Gwynne S., Galea, E. R., Lawrence, P.J. and Filippidis, L. Fire Safety Journal, 36, pp327-357, 2001.
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134 “The Development of a CFD Based Simulator for Water Mist Suppression Systems: The Development of the Fire Submodel”. Mawhinney, N., Grandison, A, Galea E.R., Patel, M. and Ewer, J., Applied Fire Science, Vol 9, Number 4, pp 311-346, 1999-2000.
133“The Numerical simulation of noncharring thermal degradation and its application to the prediction of compartment fire development”. F.Jia, E.R.Galea and M.K.Patel. Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium IAFSS, ISBN: 0925 223 255, Poitiers France, Ed:M.Curtat, 1999, pp 953-964.
132“Adaptive Decision-making in buildingEXODUS in response to exit congestion”. S.Gwynne, E.R.Galea, P.J.Lawrence and L.Filippidis. Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium IAFSS, ISBN: 0925 223 255, Poitiers France, Ed:M.Curtat, 1999, pp 1041-1052.
**130**An Aircraft Accident Database of Human Experience in Evacuation Derived from Aviation Accident Reports”, Owen M., Galea E.R., Lawrence P.J. and Filippidis L., Fire and Materials, pp363-369, Nov-Dec 1999.
**129**Escape As A Social Response”, Gwynne S., Galea E.R., Owen M. and Lawrence P.J., Report Published by the Society of Fire Protection Engineers, USA, 1999.
**128**A Review of the Methodologies Used in the Computer Simulation of Evacuation from the Built Environment, Gwynne S. and Galea E.R., Report Published by the Society of Fire Protection Engineers, USA, 1998.
**126**Adaptive Decision Making in Response to Crowd Formations in buildingEXODUS, Authors: S Gwynne, E R Galea, P Lawrence, M Owen, L Filippidis, Journal of Applied Fire Science, Vol. 8 (4), pp 265-289, 1999.
**125**SMARTFIRE: An Intelligent CFD Based Fire Model, Authors: J Ewer, E R Galea, M K Patel, S Taylor, B Knight, M Petridis, Journal of Fire Protection Enginering, Vol 10 (1), 1999, pp. 13-27
**124**The Numerical Simulation of Fire Spread within a Compartment using an Integrated Gas and Solid Phase Combustion Model, Authors: F Jia, E R Galea, M K Patel, Journal of Applied Fire Science, Vol 8 (4), pp. 291-316, 1999.
**123**Numerical Simulation of the Mass Loss Process in Pyrolizing Char Materials, Authors: F Jia, E R Galea, M K Patel, Fire and Materials, 23, pp 71-78, 1999.
**122**Movement of the People, Author: E Galea, Aircraft Interiors International, pp 22-27, September 1999.
**120**The Numerical Simulation of the Noncharring Pyrolysis Process and Fire Development within a Compartment, Authors: F Jia, E Galea, M Patel, Applied Mathematical Modelling 23, 587-607, 1999. ISSN 0307 904X.
**119**Numerical Simulation of the Mass Loss Process in Pyrolizing Char Materials, Authors: F Jia, E Galea, M Patel, Fire and Materials 23, 71-78, 1999. ISSN 0308-0501.
**118**The Development and Application of Group Solvers in the SMARTFIRE Fire Field Model, Authors: J Ewer, E Galea, M Patel and B Knight, Proceedings of the 8th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam'99, Vol. 2, pp 939-951, Edinburgh, Scotland, June 29 – July 1st 1999, published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 1999. ISBN 0 9532312 3 2.
**117**Adapting the buildingEXODUS Evacuation Model for Hospital Specific Evacuation Scenarios, Authors: E Galea, P Lawrence, M Owen, L Filippidis, Proceedings of the 8th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam'99, Vol. 2, pp 1247-1252, Edinburgh, Scotland, June 29 – July 1st 1999, published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 1999. ISBN 0 9532312 3 2.
**116**The Numerical Simulation of Enclosure Fires using a CFD Fire Field Model Coupled with a Pyrolysis Based Solid Fuel Combustion Submodel – A First Approximation, Authors: F Jia, E Galea, M Patel, Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, Vol. 9, No.4, pp.1-17, 1999.
**115**An Investigation of the Aspects of Occupant Behaviour Required for Evacuation Modelling, Authors: S Gwynne, E Galea, M Owen, P Lawrence, Journal of Applied Fire Science, Vol. 8(1), pp 19-59, 1998-99. ISSN 1044-4300.
**114**Predicting the Evacuation Performance of Aircraft Using Computer Models – Part III of III, Authors: E R Galea, Focus on Commercial Aviation Safety, Autumn 1999, Issue 36, pp 8-10.
**113**Predicting the Evacuation Performance of Aircraft Using Computer Models – Part II of III, Authors: E R Galea, Focus on Commercial Aviation Safety, Summer 1999, Issue 35, pp 8-9.
**112**Predicting the Evacuation Performance of Aircraft Using Computer Models – Part I of III, Authors: E R Galea, Focus on Commercial Aviation Safety, Spring 1999, Issue 34, pp 14-15.
**111**A Systematic Comparison of Model Predictions Produced by the buildingEXODUS Evacuation Model and the Tsukuba Pavilion Evacuation Data, Authors: S Gwynne, E Galea, P Lawrence, M Owen, L Filippidis, Applied Fire Science, Vol. 7, No.3, pp 235-266, 1998. ISSN 1044-4300.
**110**A General Approach to Validating Evacuation Models with an Application to EXODUS, Author: E Galea, Journal of Fire Sciencies, Vol. 16 – November/December 1998. pp 414-436. ISSN 0734-9041.
**109**The Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Evacuation and its Application to Aircraft Design and Certification, Authors: M Owen, E Galea, P Lawrence, L Filippidis, The Aeronautical Journal, pp 301 – 312 June/July, 1998.
**108**AASK - Aircraft Accidents Statistics and Knowledge: a Database of Human Experience in Evacuation, Derived from Aviation Accident Reports, Authors: M Owen, E Galea, P Lawrence, L Filippidis, The Aeronautical Journal, August/September, 1998, pp 353-363.
**107**A Two-Dimensional Numerical Investigation of the Oscillatory Flow Behaviour in Rectangular Fire compartments with a single horizontal ceiling vent., Authors: L.Kerrison, E.Galea and M.Patel, Fire Safety Journal, (30), pp 357-382, 1998.
**106**A Review Of The Methodologies Used In The Computer Simulation Of Evacuation From The Built Environment, Authors: S Gwynne, E Galea, M Owen, P Lawrence, L Filippidis, Proc Human Behaviour in Fire, ED: Jim Shields, ISBN 1 85923 103 9, pp 681 – 690, 1998.
**105**A comparison of predictions from the buildingEXODUS Evacuation Model with Experimental data, Authors: E Galea, S Gwynne, S, Galea, , M Owen, P Lawrence, L Filippidis, Proc Human Behaviour in Fire, ED: Jim Shields, ISBN 1 85923 103 9, pp 711 – 720, 1998.
**104**The Numerical Simulation of Aircraft Evacuation and its Application to Aircraft Safety, Authors: E Galea, M Owen, P Lawrence, L Filippidis, Proc Human Behaviour in Fire, ED: Jim Shields, ISBN 1 85923 103 9, pp 529 – 540, 1998.
**103**AASK - Aircraft Accidents Statistics and Knowledge: a Database of Human Experience in Evacuation, Derived from Aviation Accident Reports, Authors: M Owen, E Galea, P Lawrence, L Filippidis, Proc Human Behaviour in Fire, ED: Jim Shields, ISBN 1 85923 103 9, pp 509 – 518, 1998.
**102**Safer and More Efficient Terminals: the role of movement, behaviour and evacuation simulation in design, Authors: E Galea, Passenger Terminal World, pp 60 – 64, November 1998.
**101**The airEXODUS Evacuation Model and its Application to Evacuation Certification, Crew Training and Accident Investigation.Authors: E Galea, M Owen, P Lawrence and L Filippidis. Proceedings of the Aircraft Cabin Safety Conference, 20-21 March 1997, pp. 15.1-15.14. Published by the Royal Aeronautical Society. ISBN 1 85768 038 3.
**100**SMARTFIRE: An Integrated Computational Fluid Dynamics Code and Expert System for Fire Field Modelling. Authors: S Taylor, E Galea, M Patel, M Petridis, B Knight, J Ewer. Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium IAFSS, Melbourne, Australia 1997, Ed: Y. Hasemi, pp. 1285-1296.
**99**The Prediction of Fire Propagation in Enclosure Fires. Authors: F Jia, E Galea, M Patel. Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium IAFSS, Melbourne, Australia 1997, Ed: Y. Hasemi, pp. 439-450.
**98**Advanced Occupant Behavioural Features of the buildingEXODUS Evacuation Model. Authors: M Owen, E Galea, P Lawrence. Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium IAFSS, Melbourne, Australia 1997, Ed: Y. Hasemi, pp. 795-806.
**97**A Review of the Methodologies and Critical Appraisal of Computer Models used in the Simulation of Evacuation from the Build Environment. Authors: S Gwynne, E Galea. CMS Press, Paper No.97/IM/21, ISBN 1 899991 21 2, 1997.
**96**The Validation of Evacuation Models. Authors: E Galea. CMS Press, Paper No. 97/IM/22, ISBN 1 899991 22 0, 1997.
**95**Principles and Practice of Evacuation Modelling. A Collection of Lecture Notes for a Short Course by the Fire Safety Engineering Group. Authors: E Galea, M Owen, S Gwynne. CMS Press Paper No.97/IM/23, ISBN 1 89991 23 9, 1997.
**94**Using Mathematical Models to Predict the Development of Aircraft Cabin Fires. Authors: E Galea, N. Hoffmann. Proceedings, AGARD PEP 88th Meeting on Aircraft Fire Safety, AGARD CP-587, ISBN 92-836-0046-0, pp. 7.1 - 7.12, September 1997.
**93**The Role of Evacuation Modelling in the Development of Safer Air Travel. Authors: E Galea, M Owen, P Lawrence. Proceedings, AGARD PEP 88th Meeting on Aircraft Fire Safety, AGARD CP-587, ISBN 92-836 0046-0, pp. 36.1 - 36.13, September 1997.
**92**The Prediction of Fire Propagation in Enclosure Fires. Authors: F Jia, E Galea, M Patel Paper No.96/IM/10, CMS Press, 1996, ISBN 1 899991 09 3.
**91**The EXODUS Model. Authors: E Galea, M Owen, P Lawrence. Fire Engineers Journal, July 1996, pp.26-30.
**90**On the Modelling of the Thermal Interactions between a Spray Curtain and an Impinging Cold Gas Cloud. Authors: E Alessandri, J M Buchlin, A Cavallini, M K Patel, E Galea. Paper No.96/IM/11, CMS Press, 1996, ISBN 18 99991 10 7.
**89**The EXODUS Evacuation Model Applied to Building Evacuation Scenarios. Authors: M Owen, E Galea, P Lawrence. Journal of Fire Protection Engineering 1996, Vol.8(2), pp 65-86.
**88**CFD Analysis of Fire Plumes Emerging from Windows with External Protrusions in High-Rise Buildings. Authors: E R Galea, D Berhane, N A Hoffmann. Proceedings of the 7th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam'96, pp 835-839, St John’s College, Cambridge, England, March 1996, compiled by C Franks and S Grayson, Published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 1996. ISBN 0 9516320 9 4.
**87**Fire - Sprinkler Spray Interaction Modelling using an Euler-Lagrange Approach. Authors: R N Mawhinney, E R Galea, M K Patel. Proceedings of the 7th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam'96, pp 841-845, St John’s College, Cambridge, England, March 1996, compiled by C Franks and S Grayson, Published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 1996. ISBN 0 9516320 9 4.
**86**SMARTFIRE: An Intelligent Fire Field Model. Authors: S Taylor, E R Galea, M K Patel, M Petridis, B Knight, J Ewer. Proceedings of the 7th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam'96, pp 671-680, St John’s College Cambridge, England, March 1996, compiled by C Franks and S Grayson, Published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 1996. ISBN 0 9516320 9 4.
**85**Emergency Egress from Large Buildings under Fire Conditions Simulated Using the EXODUS Evacuation Model. Authors: E R Galea, M Owen, P J Lawrence. Proceedings of the 7th International Fire Science and Engineering Conference: Interflam'96, pp 711-720, St John’s College, Cambridge, England, March 1996, compiled by C Franks and S Grayson, Published by Interscience Communications Ltd, London, UK, 1996. ISBN 0 9516320 9 4.
**84**A Critical Comparison of a PHOENICS Based Fire Field Model with Experimental Compartment Fire Data. Authors: R Mawhinney, E Galea, N Hoffmann, M Patel. Journal of Fire Protection Engineering, Vol 6 No 4, pp 137-152 (1994).
**83**Revisiting the Carrier Phase Source Term Formulation in Mixed Lagrangian-Eulerian Particle Models. Authors: E Alessandri, R N Mawhinney, M K Patel, E R Galea. Numerical Heat Transfer, 1996, Part B, 30; pp 111-116.
**82**The Role of Evacuation and Fire Modelling in the Development of Safer Aircraft. Author: E R Galea. Proceedings, Int. Conference on Cabin Safety Research, Atlantic City, November 1995, publishers FAA, Report DOT/FAA/AR-95/120 - TP 12642, pp.145-160, 1996.
**81**Combustion Models of Turbulent Diffusion Flames. Authors: F Jia, E Galea, M Patel and N Hoffmann. Paper No.95/IM/09, CMS Press, ISBN 1 899991 08 5.
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79
**78**A Two-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of the Oscillatory Flow Behaviour in Fire Compartments with a Single Horizontal Ceiling Vent Authors: L Kerrison, E R Galea and M K Patel. Paper No.95/IM/02, CMS Press, ISBN 1 899991 01 8. 78 The EXODUS evacuation model applied to building evacuation scenarios. Authors: E R Galea, M Owen and P Lawrence. Proc International conference, Fire Safety By Design, ISBN 0 9527398 3 6, Vol.3, pp.81-90, Compiled by G W Butler, 1995.
**77**CFD analysis of fire plumes emerging from windows in high-rise buildings. Authors: E R Galea, D Berhane and N Hoffmann. Proc International conference, Fire Safety By Design, ISBN 0 9527398 3 6, Vol.3, pp. 111-120, compiled by G W Butler, 1995.
**75**A comparison of a FLOW3D based fire field model with experimental room fire data. Authors: L Kerrison, E R Galea and M Patel. Fire Safety Journal 23, pp.387-411, 1994.
**74**Predicting the Evacuation Performance of Mass Transport Vehicles. Authors: E R Galea and M.Owen ‘Fire Safety on Ships’, Developments into the 21st Century. ISBN 0-907206-57-3, IMarE Conference, Vol 106,2, Lond 1994,239 - 247.
**73**Progress in the Development of a New Fractal LES model for the modelling of turbulent flows with Heat Transfer. Authors: S Dempsey, K Pericleous and E R Galea. ICHMT Volume 1 pp 6.3.1 - 6.3.5, Lisbon 1994.
**72**Progress in the Development of a Six-Flux Radiation Model for use in FLOW3D Based fire field models. Authors: N Hoffmann and E R Galea. Eurotherm 37. Heat Transfer in Radiating and Combusting Systems - 2. pp 195 - 207, 1994.
71
**70**A comparison of two fire field models with experimental room fire data. Authors: L Kerrison, N Mawhinney, E R Galea, N Hoffmann, M Patel Fire Safety Science. Proc of the 4th Symp. pp 161 - 172. Hemisphere Pub Corp 1994. Editor T. Kashiwagi.
**69**A Computer Based Simulation Model for the Prediction of Evacuation from Mass Transport Vehicles. Authors: E R Galea and J M P Galparsoro. Fire Safety Journal Vol 22 pp 341 - 366, 1994.
**68**A Computer Based Simulation of the Evacuation of Passengers under Hazardous and Non-Hazardous Conditions from Wide and Narrow Body Aircraft. Author: E R Galea. Invited Paper, Proc. 11th Annual Int. Aircraft Cabin Safety Symp., Southern California Safety Institute, Calif. USA, Jan 1994. pp 259 - 280.
**67**A Computer Based Simulation of the Evacuation of Passengers under Hazardous and Non-Hazardous Conditions from Wide and Narrow Body Aircraft. Invited Paper, Proc. 11th Annual Int. Aircraft Cabin Safety Symp., Southern California Safety Institute, Calif. USA, Jan 1994. E R Galea and J M P Galparsoro.
**66**EXODUS: A simulation Model for the Evacuation of Large Populations from Mass Transport Vehicles and Buildings under Hazardous Conditions. CIB W14, Int. Symp. and Workshop Engineering Fire Safety in the Process of Design. Univ. of Ulster Sept. 1993, Part 3 pp 11-25. E R Galea, J M P Galparsoro and J Pearce.
**65**How University Professor’s Prototype Egress Model Helps Evacuation Design. Fire, July 1993, p.23. E R Galea.
**64**Numerical Study into Fire Generated Complex Buoyancy Driven Flows in Aircraft and High Rise Building environments. Proceed. 1st CFDS. Int. User Conference; Oxford, England; May 1993. N A Hoffmann, E R Galea and D Berhane.
**63**Large-Scale Fire Field Modelling - The Route to General Use via Parallel Processing. Proceed, Interflam ‘93, Oxford England, March 1993, pp.307-319. E R Galea, N Hoffmann and D Berhane.
**62**Numerical Investigations of Complex Buoyancy Driven flows Generated by Fires within Air- and Space-Vehicles. Proceed, 18th Int Conf on Fire Safety. Jan 1993. San Francisco, USA, Vol.18, pp.183-193. E R Galea, N Hoffmann and M K Patel.
**61**A Brief Description of the EXODUS Evacuation Model. Proceed, 18th Int Conf on Fire Safety. Jan 1993. San Francisco, USA, Vol.18, pp.149-162. E R Galea, J M Perez Galparsoro and J Pearce.
**60**EXODUS: An Evacuation Model for Mass Transport Vehicles. UK CAA Paper 93 006 ISBN 0 86039 543X, 1993. E R Galea and J M Perez Galparsoro.
**59**An Extension of the Fire-Field Modelling Technique to include Fire-Sprinkler Interaction: Part 2, The Simulations. Int J of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.36, No.6, pp.1445-1457, 1993. N Hoffmann, and E R Galea.
**58**An Extension of the Fire-Field Modelling Technique to include Fire-Sprinkler Interaction: Part 1, The Mathematical Basis. Int J of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol 36, No.6, pp.1435-1444, 1993. N Hoffmann, and E R Galea.
**57**Towards a Knowledge Based System for Computational Fluid Dynamics. Internal Report in the School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computing, The University of Greenwich, London, SE18 6PF. (Dec. 1992). J Ewer, D Cowell, B Knight et al.
**56**Fire Field Modelling on Parallel Computers. Fire Safety Journal 19, pp 251-266, 1992. E R Galea and C Ierotheou.
**55**A Fire-Field Model Implemented in a Parallel Computing Environment. Int J.Numerical Methods in Fluids vol 14, pp175-187 1992. C Ierotheou and E R Galea.
**54**FLOWES: an Intelligent Computational Fluid Dynamics System. ‘Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence’. Ed. M.G. Rodd, Vol 5 No.1 pp 51-58. Pergamon. 1992. B Knight, M Petridis.
**53**Integrating an Expert System with Computational Fluid Dynamics Software. Expersys-92, Ed. A Niku-Lari pp 153-159. 1992. B Knight, M Petridis, D Cowell.
**52**A Numerical Simulation of the NBS Cup Furnace Toxicity Test. Fire Safety Journal, 19, 279, 1992. E N Ling, E Metclafe, S Nadarajan and M K Patel.
**51**Use of CFD to Predict Airborne Pollution Dispersal. Proc. 1st Int. Conference on Environmental Pollution, Lisbon, April 1991. S N Drake, K Pericleous and T Scheiwiller.
**50**A Parallel Implementation of a General Purpose Fluid Flow Code and its Application to Fire Field Modelling. Proceed. Parallel Computing ‘91. Ed: D.J. Evans, G.R. Joubert, and H. Liddell. Elsevier Science Publishers, pp601-608, 1992. E. R. Galea and C. Ierotheou.
**49**The Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Fire Development in Aircraft. Int J of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol 34 No 1 pp 181-197 1991. E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**48**Columbus: Mathematical Modelling of Fire in Microgravity, Findings, Conclusions and Recommendations. July 1991, ESTEC 8711/90/NL/IW. E R Galea and M K Patel.
**47**On the Eulerian-Eulerian Approach to Fire-Sprinkler Modelling. J of Fire Protection Engineering, 3 (4) pp123-136 1991. N Hoffmann and E R Galea.
**46**An application of the Eulerian-Eulerian Technique to a Transient Two-Phase Fire-Sprinkler Simulation. Proc 13 IMACS Congress Dublin July 1991. N Hoffmann and E R Galea.
**45**The Mathematical Modelling of Two-Phase Fire-Sprinkler Interaction. Proceed. of the 5th European Conf on Mathematics in Industry, Ed. M.Heilio. B.G.Teubner Stuttgart and Kluwer Academic publishers Netherlands. 1991. pp249-253. N Hoffmann and E R Galea.
**44**A Fire-Field Model Implemented in a Parallel Computing Environment: An Initial Study. Numerical Methods in Fluids, Vol VII, part 2. Ed: R.W.Lewis, J.H.Chin and G.M.Homsy. Pineridge Press, Swansea, 1991 pp 1160 - 1170. C Ierotheou and E R Galea.
**43**A Multi-Transputer Approach to Fire Field Modelling. Supercomputer, 42, VIII-2; 1991, pp 16-24. C Ierotheou and E R Galea.
**42**Development and Application of a Generalised Radiation Flux Model for Combustion in Dusty gases. Proc. Int. Conference on Multi-Phase Flows, Tsukuba, Japan 1991. P Kostamis, K Pericleous.
**41**The Thermo-oxidative Degradation of PTFE in the NBS Cup Furnace Toxicity Test. Fire and Materials, 15, 53, 1991 E Metcalfe, A R Harman and M K Patel.
**40**An Application of the Two-Fluid Technique to the Modelling of Fires in Enclosures. 4th Int. PHOENICS user conf., Florida USA 1991. K Pericleous.
**39**A Blackboard Architecture for CFD Software. Proceedings 13th IMACS World Congress on Computation and Applied Mathematics. Vol 2 pp 596-598 Dublin.
**38**A Design for Reliable CFD Software. ‘Reliability and Robustness of Engineering Software II’. Eds. Brebbia, C.A., Ferrante, A.J., pp 3-18, Elsevier 1991. M Petridis, B Knight, D Edwards.
**37**A Transient Two-Phase Fire-Sprinkler Simulation with possible extention to Transputer Architecture. Presented at Eurotherm Seminar No 13 Harwell Laboratory, Oxfordshire, 5-6 June 1990. N Hoffmann and E R Galea.
**36**A Transient Two-Phase Fire-Sprinkler Simulation. Proc of IASTED Int Conf Modelling, Simulation and Optimisation, Montreal, 22-24 May 1990. N Hoffmann and E R Galea.
**35**Computer Simulation of Fire-Sprinkler Interaction. PhD Thesis, Thames Polytechnic, 1990. N Hoffmann.
**34**Numerical Study of Solar Wall effects for Air Movement and Temperature Distribution in the Glass Atrium of a Building. Proc. ICHT symp. Hemisphere, Nov. 1990. K A Pericleous and S N Drake.
**33**A Two-Fluid Approach to the Modelling of Three-Dimensional Turbulent Flames. Proc. Eurotherm 17, European Conf. on Combusting and Radiating systems, Springer Verlag, Portugal, Oct. 1990. K Pericleous and N C Markatos.
**32**Mathematical Modelling of Thermal NOx Emissions in Combustion Chambers. Proc. Eurotherm 17, Springer Verlag, Portugal 1990. K Pericleous and N C Markatos.
**31**Fighting Fires With Numbers. Proc Int Aviation Emergency Management (ISBN 1870208188), Vol 3, pp16-30 Castle Donington, Derby 10-12 Oct 1989. E R Galea.
**30**Smoke and toxic gas movement in passenger aircraft: A computer simulation. Proc of Fire International 89. Birmingham 4-8 Sept 1989. E R Galea.
**29**Forced and Natural venting of aircraft cabin fires: A numerical simulation. Proc 73rd Symp on Aircraft Fire Safety, NATO AGARD. Portugal 22-26 May 1989. E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**28**The Burning Questions. The Guardian, p38, 26th January 1989. E R Galea.
**27**Fire in the Sky. Aircraft Eng and Aerospace Tech, Vol 61, 2, pp26-29, 1989. E R Galea.
**26**On the Field Modelling approach to the Simulation of Enclosure Fires. J of Fire Protection Eng 1 (1), pp11-22, 1989. E R Galea.
**25**Prediction of Fire Development in Aircraft. Proc of the 2nd Int Phoenics Users Conf, London, England, Nov 1987. CHAM Pub, pp308-328, 1989. E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**24**Mathematical Modelling of Fire-Sprinkler Interaction. App Math Mod, Vol 13, 5, pp298-306, 1989. N Hoffmann, E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**23**The Formation and Nature of the supertoxic Combustion products of PTFE formed under certain fire conditions. Joint meeting of the French & British sections at the Combustion Institute, ROUEN (1989). E Metcalfe, A R Harman, M K Patel, P Fardell and C Lukas.
**22**The Development of Mathematical Models for Aircraft Cabin Fires. Proc of Aeroplas 88 conference. Brussels Oct 1988. E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**21**The Modelling of Thermal NOx emissions in combustion and its use in improving burner design. British Flame Dyns - furnace combustion research and its applications, Imperial College, London, Sept 1988. K Pericleous and I Clark.
**20**Smoking out the Secrets of Fire. New Scientist, pp44-48, 7 July 1988. E R Galea.
**19**Aircraft Cabin Fires: A Numerical Simulation. Proc of the 12th IMACS Congress, Paris, France, July 1988. E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**18**A Computer Simulation of Fire-Sprinkler Interaction: A Two-Phase Phenomena. Proc of the 12th IMACS Congress, Paris, France, July 1988. N Hoffmann, E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**17**Progress in Mathematical Modelling of Aircraft Cabin Fires. Disaster Management, Vol 1 (1), June 1988. E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**16**Modelling of Aircraft Cabin Fires. Fire Safety Science. Proc of the 2nd Int Symp Tokyo, Hemisphere Pub Corp pp801-810, Editors Takao Wakamatsu et al, June 1988. E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**15**Thermal Radiation Effects on Fires in Enclosures. Appl Math Modelling, Vol 12, pp129-140, 1988. N Hoffmann and N C Markatos.
**14**An assessment of flow oriented schemes for reducing ‘False Diffusion’. Int Jnl of Num Meth Engineering, Vol 26, No 10, pp2279, 1988. M K Patel, M Cross and N C Markatos.
**13**An evaluation of eight discretisation schemes for two-dimensional mathematical modelling of buoyancy-induced smoke flow in enclosures. NUMOD Report 2, 1988. M K Patel, N C Markatos and M Cross.
**12**Smoke Spread Simulation in a covered sports stadium. IAFSS 4th Int Symp on Fire Safety, Tokyo, Japan, 1988. K Pericleous, D Worthington and G Cox.
**11**The Modelling of Thermal NOx Emissions in Combustion. Proc. 2nd Int. PHOENICS User Conference, London, pp 185-213, 1987. I W Clark, K A Pericleous and N Brais.
**10**A Review of Mathematical Modelling of Aircraft Cabin Fires. App Math Mod, Vol 11, 161, 1987. E R Galea and N C Markatos.
**9**A Hydrometeorological Three-Dimensional Model of Thermal Energy Releases into the Environment. Int. Jour. of Num. Methods in Fluids, Vol. 7, 1987. N C Markatos and K A Pericleous.
**8**Application of Field Modelling Techniques to Fires in Air-Supported Structures. 6th Int PCH Conf, Oxford, 1987. K Pericleous, D Worthington and H Nakamura.
**7**Mathematical Modelling of Fires in Hospital Wards. 14th National Conf on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, Roorkee, India, Jan 1986. N Hoffmann, S Kumar and G Cox.
**6**Some validation of JASMINE for fires in hospital wards. Num Sim of Fluid Flow and Heat/Mass Transfer Processes Ed by N C Markatos et al, Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp159-169, 1986. N Hoffmann, S Kumar and G Cox.
**5**A novel approach to the field modelling of Fire. Physicochemical Hydrodynamics, Vol 7, No 2/3, pp125-143, 1986. K Pericleous, G Cox and N C Markatos.
**4**Investigation of three-dimensional fires in enclosures. Proc 21st National Heat Transfer Conf ASME/AIChE, HTD, Vol 25, 1985. K Pericleous and N C Markatos.
**3**A Two-fluid model of Turbulence applied to the simulation of Fires. Proc 11th IMACS World Cong, Norway, Vol 2, pp181-184, 1985. K Pericleous and N C Markatos.
**2**On the Three-Dimensional Modelling of Airborne Evaporative Cooling Tower Effluent in Interaction with the Atmosphere. Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on Numerical Methods in Laminar and Turbulent Flow, Swansea, Vol. 2, pp 979-990, 1985. K A Pericleous, N C Markatos and R Simitovic.
**1**Three-Dimensional Fires in Enclosures. Rev. Gen. de Thermique 23, (266), 64, 1984. K A Pericleous and N C Markatos